Sublime Security high experimental mql
Extortion / Sextortion - PDF attachment leveraging breach data from freemail sender
Detects sextortion attempts leveraging breach data, including names, addresses, phone numbers and frequently using Google Maps/Bing Maps streetview images to bolster confidence and fear.
Detection Logic
type.inbound
// sender is a freemail domain
and sender.email.domain.root_domain in $free_email_providers
// attachment filename is the same as the subject
and any(attachments,
(
strings.ilevenshtein(strings.concat(subject.subject,
".",
.file_extension
),
.file_name
) <= 1
)
or strings.contains(.file_name, subject.subject)
)
// body contains a US address, or the body is the subject
and (
regex.icontains(body.current_thread.text,
'\d+\s[\w\s.]+(?:\n)?[\w\s]+\s[A-Z]{2}\s\d{5}(?:-\d{4})?(?:\n)?
| \d+\s[\w\s.]+(?:Street
| St
| Avenue
| Ave
| Boulevard
| Blvd
| Road
| Rd
| Drive
| Dr
| Lane
| Ln
| Court
| Ct
| Way
| Place
| Pl
| Terrace
| Ter
| Circle
| Cir
| Parkway
| Pkwy
| Trail
| Trl
| Highway
| Hwy
| Loop)\b\.?',
// a Canadian address
'\d+\s[\w\s.]+(?:\n)?[\w\s]+\s((?:Ontario
| ON)
| (?:Quebec
| QC)
| (?:Nova Scotia
| NS)
| (?:New Brunswick
| NB)
| (?:Manitoba
| MB)
| (?:British Columbia
| BC)
| (?:Prince Edward Island
| PEI?)
| (?:Saskatchewan
| SK)
| (?:Alberta
| AB)
| (?:Newfoundland and Labrador
| NL)
| (?:Yukon
| YT)
| (?:Northwest Territories
| NT)
| (?:Nunavut
| NU))\s*[ABCEGHJ-NPRSTVXY]\d[ABCEGHJ-NPRSTV-Z][ -]?\d[ABCEGHJ-NPRSTV-Z]\d'
)
or subject.subject == body.current_thread.text
)
// there's a PDF attachment with an image at a depth of one, measuring 148x148 and containing a QR code that is a BTC address
and any(attachments,
.file_type == "pdf"
and any(file.explode(.),
(
(.depth == 1 and .flavors.mime == "image/jpeg")
and (
.scan.exiftool.image_height == 148
and .scan.exiftool.image_width == 148
and regex.match(.scan.qr.data,
'(1[a-km-zA-HJ-NP-Z1-9]{25,34}
| 3[a-km-zA-HJ-NP-Z1-9]{25,34}
| bc1[qp-z0-9]{39,59})'
)
)
)
or (
any(.scan.strings.strings,
regex.icontains(.,
'Amount(?:\s*\w+){0,3}\s*:?\s*(?:USD\s*)?(?:\$\s?\d+
| \d+\s?\$?)'
)
)
and any(.scan.strings.strings,
regex.icontains(.,
'(\bBITCOIN\b
| \bBTC\b
| \bLTC\b
| Wallet)'
)
)
)
)
) Field Validations
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