Sublime Security medium experimental mql
Advance Fee Fraud (AFF) from freemail provider or suspicious TLD
Advance Fee Fraud (AFF) is a type of BEC/Fraud involving upfront fees for promised future returns, such as lottery scams, inheritance payouts, and investment opportunities. This rule identifies messages from Freemail domains or suspicious TLDS, including those with suspicious reply-to addresses. It utilizes Natural Language Understanding to detect AFF language in their contents.
Detection Logic
type.inbound
and (
sender.email.domain.domain in $free_email_providers
or (
length(headers.reply_to) > 0
and all(headers.reply_to,
(
.email.domain.root_domain in $free_email_providers
or .email.domain.tld in $suspicious_tlds
or (
network.whois(.email.domain).days_old < 365
and length(coalesce(body.html.raw, "")) == 0
)
)
and .email.email != sender.email.email
)
)
or sender.email.domain.tld in $suspicious_tlds
or any(["jp", "jo"], strings.iends_with(sender.email.domain.tld, .))
or (
length(recipients.to) == 0
and any(headers.reply_to,
.email.domain.root_domain != sender.email.domain.root_domain
)
)
)
and (
any(ml.nlu_classifier(body.current_thread.text).intents,
.name == "advance_fee" and .confidence in ("medium", "high")
)
or (
length(body.current_thread.text) < 200
and regex.icontains(body.current_thread.text,
'(?:donation
| inheritence
| \$\d,\d{3}\,\d{3}
| lottery)'
)
and not regex.icontains(body.current_thread.text,
'(?:closed.{0,50})?\$\d,\d{3}\,\d{3}.{0,100}(?:homes
| realty
| sale)?'
)
and not any(body.links,
regex.icontains(.href_url.url,
'(?:donation
| inheritence
| \$\d,\d{3}\,\d{3}
| lottery)'
)
)
and (
(
(length(headers.references) > 0 or headers.in_reply_to is null)
and not (
(
strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "RE:")
// out of office auto-reply
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "Automatic reply:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "R:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "ODG:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "答复:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "AW:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "TR:")
or strings.istarts_with(subject.subject, "FWD:")
or regex.icontains(subject.subject,
'^(\[[^\]]+\]\s?){0,3}(re
| fwd?)\s?:'
)
)
)
)
or any(headers.reply_to, .email.email != sender.email.email)
)
)
)
and (
not profile.by_sender().solicited
or profile.by_sender().any_messages_malicious_or_spam
)
and not profile.by_sender().any_messages_benign Field Validations
Loading…
Comments (0)
Loading comments...