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ISO LNK Infection Chain

Detection of an ISO download followed by a child-process of explorer, which is characteristic of an infection using an ISO containing an LNK file.

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Detection Logic

name: iso_created
detection:
  selection:
    file.name
| endswith:
    - .img
    - .iso
    - .vhd
    - .vhdx
    - .xz
    host.name: '*'
  filter_sysmon:
    action.id: 
      - 23
      - 26
    event.provider: Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon
  condition: selection and not 1 of filter_*
---
name: explorer_cmd
detection:
  selection:
    process.parent.name: explorer.exe
    process.name:
      - 'powershell_ise.exe'
      - 'copy.exe'
      - 'xcopy.exe'
      - 'curl.exe'
      - 'wget.exe'
      - 'ssh.exe'
      - 'wermgr.exe'
      - 'Microsoft.Workflow.Compiler.exe'
      - 'arp.exe'
      - 'msiexec.exe'
      - 'atbroker.exe'
      - 'bginfo.exe'
      - 'bitsadmin.exe'
      - 'cdb.exe'
      - 'certutil.exe'
      - 'cmd.exe'
      - 'cmstp.exe'
      - 'control.exe'
      - 'cscript.exe'
      - 'csi.exe'
      - 'dnx.exe'
      - 'dsget.exe'
      - 'dsquery.exe'
      - 'forfiles.exe'
      - 'fsi.exe'
      - 'ftp.exe'
      - 'gpresult.exe'
      - 'hostname.exe'
      - 'ieexec.exe'
      - 'iexpress.exe'
      - 'installutil.exe'
      - 'ipconfig.exe'
      - 'mshta.exe'
      - 'msxsl.exe'
      - 'nbtstat.exe'
      - 'net.exe'
      - 'net1.exe'
      - 'netsh.exe'
      - 'netstat.exe'
      - 'nltest.exe'
      - 'odbcconf.exe'
      - 'ping.exe'
      - 'powershell.exe'
      - 'pwsh.exe'
      - 'qprocess.exe'
      - 'quser.exe'
      - 'qwinsta.exe'
      - 'rcsi.exe'
      - 'reg.exe'
      - 'regasm.exe'
      - 'regsvcs.exe'
      - 'regsvr32.exe'
      - 'sc.exe'
      - 'schtasks.exe'
      - 'systeminfo.exe'
      - 'tasklist.exe'
      - 'tracert.exe'
      - 'whoami.exe'
      - 'wmic.exe'
      - 'wscript.exe'
      - 'xwizard.exe'
      - 'rundll32.exe'
      - 'hh.exe'
      - 'msdt.exe'
    host.name: '*'
  filter:
    process.command_line
| contains:
      - '9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6' # https://strontic.github.io/xcyclopedia/library/clsid_9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6.html
  condition: selection and not filter
---
action: correlation
type: temporal
rule:
  - iso_created
  - explorer_cmd
group-by:
  - host.name
timespan: 5m
ordered: true

Field Validations

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