Elastic Defend high stable eql
Web Browser Credential Access via Unsigned Process
Identifies an unsigned process accessing the password store of commonly used web browsers. Adversaries may steal credentials from web browsers by reading files specific to the target browser.
Detection Logic
sequence by process.entity_id with maxspan=5m
[process where event.action == "start" and process.hash.sha256 != null and
(
(process.Ext.device.product_id : ("Virtual DVD-ROM", "Virtual Disk") and not process.executable : "C:\\*") or
(process.Ext.relative_file_creation_time <= 500 and
(process.code_signature.trusted == false or process.code_signature.exists == false) and
not process.code_signature.status : "errorCode_endpoint*" and
not (process.code_signature.subject_name == "Rapid7 LLC" and process.code_signature.status == "errorBadDigest"))
) and
not (process.code_signature.subject_name == "Guardicore Ltd" and process.code_signature.status == "errorExpired") and
not process.hash.sha256 : ("589c5f680eefb085a3c67c8115febbfb134dcd61e43acda83d8a2cc9c4eee035",
"67435999749d9e6908a4029321c0c6f9e915135e98e01a7e499a1c55a960bc68",
"2ef4b2d23912e15a1b0a47e17e249a909df5d973381c93741a6adbf119182e3d",
"6d167aee7013d61b0832937773cd71d77493a05d6ffb1849bdfb1477622e54c2",
"8ab494be664d7bb9a7e0dda2bc4fc6592ab26f6bb5d44b6b71b80297a532a517",
"eeae738673b6d694c0669fb8cd4c498b7ec6af2239d0ce3e2e6370fe75c2a771",
"1ea6c21fb667401513fc8c2106523510f77647a271be4f9cc1abc5b06d0e3eb5",
"5094013ae4283c70eeea7e2b1b4f2c084439ea8cc538473273586cf80dd79caf",
"84618d4ac2894c5febaf545f24285fe75cd8b4e166d5bde923661ca0d0fb7c4c")
]
[file where event.type == "access" and
/* domain user RID */
user.id : ("S-1-5-21*", "S-1-12-*") and
not process.executable : ("?:\\Program Files\\*.exe", "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\*.exe") and
(
file.name : ("logins.json", "cert?.db", "key?.db", "signons.sqlite", "cookies.sqlite") or
file.path :
("?:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Local State",
"?:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Edge\\User Data\\Local State",
"?:\\users\\*\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\User Data\\Default\\Login Data",
"?:\\Users\\*\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Edge\\User Data\\Default\\Login Data")
)
and not (process.name : "certutil.exe" and file.name : ("key?.db", "cert?.db"))
] Field Validations
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