Browse Rules

Rare GCP Audit Failure Event Code

A machine learning job detected an unusual failure in a GCP Audit message. These can be byproducts of attempted or successful persistence, privilege escalation, defense evasion, discovery, lateral movement, or collection.

Spike in GCP Audit Failed Messages

A machine learning job detected a significant spike in the rate of a particular failure in the GCP Audit messages. Spikes in failed messages may accompany attempts at privilege escalation, lateral movement, or discovery.

GCP Storage Bucket Deletion

Identifies when a Google Cloud Platform (GCP) storage bucket is deleted. An adversary may delete a storage bucket in order to disrupt their target's business operations.

Unusual City For a GCP Event

A machine learning job detected GCP Audit event activity that, while not inherently suspicious or abnormal, is sourcing from a geolocation (city) that is unusual for the event action. This can be the result of compromised credentials or keys being used by a threat actor in a different geography than the authorized user(s).

Unusual Country For a GCP Event

A machine learning job detected GCP Audit event activity that, while not inherently suspicious or abnormal, is sourcing from a geolocation (country) that is unusual for the event action. This can be the result of compromised credentials or keys being used by a threat actor in a different geography than the authorized user(s).

Unusual GCP Event for a User

A machine learning job detected an GCP Audit event that, while not inherently suspicious or abnormal, is being made by a user context that does not normally use the event action. This can be the result of compromised credentials or keys as someone uses a valid account to persist, move laterally, or exfiltrate data.

GCP Pub/Sub Topic Creation

Identifies the creation of a topic in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). In GCP, the publisher-subscriber relationship (Pub/Sub) is an asynchronous messaging service that decouples event-producing and event-processing services. A topic is used to forward messages from publishers to subscribers.

GCP Secret Manager ListSecrets Across Multiple Projects

Detects a single identity listing Google Cloud Secret Manager secrets across many distinct projects in a short window. ListSecrets does not return secret values, but sweeping many projects is a common reconnaissance step before targeted AccessSecretVersion calls. Legitimate workloads typically list secrets within one project or a small set of projects; cross-project bursts from one user and source IP are uncommon outside security tooling or compromise.

Multiple Cloud Secrets Accessed by Source Address

This rule detects authenticated sessions accessing secret stores across multiple environments from the same source address within a short period of time, including cloud providers (AWS, GCP, Azure) and Kubernetes clusters. Adversaries with access to compromised credentials or session tokens may attempt to retrieve secrets from services such as AWS Secrets Manager, Google Secret Manager, Azure Key Vault, or Kubernetes Secrets in rapid succession to expand their access or exfiltrate sensitive info

GCP Storage Bucket Configuration Modification

Identifies when the configuration is modified for a storage bucket in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). An adversary may modify the configuration of a storage bucket in order to weaken the security controls of their target's environment.

GCP Pub/Sub Subscription Creation

Identifies the creation of a subscription in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). In GCP, the publisher-subscriber relationship (Pub/Sub) is an asynchronous messaging service that decouples event-producing and event-processing services. A subscription is a named resource representing the stream of messages to be delivered to the subscribing application.

GCP Pub/Sub Subscription Deletion

Identifies the deletion of a subscription in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). In GCP, the publisher-subscriber relationship (Pub/Sub) is an asynchronous messaging service that decouples event-producing and event-processing services. A subscription is a named resource representing the stream of messages to be delivered to the subscribing application.

GCP Pub/Sub Topic Deletion

Identifies the deletion of a topic in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). In GCP, the publisher-subscriber relationship (Pub/Sub) is an asynchronous messaging service that decouples event-producing and event-processing services. A publisher application creates and sends messages to a topic. Deleting a topic can interrupt message flow in the Pub/Sub pipeline.

GCP Storage Bucket Permissions Modification

Identifies when the Identity and Access Management (IAM) permissions are modified for a Google Cloud Platform (GCP) storage bucket. An adversary may modify the permissions on a storage bucket to weaken their target's security controls or an administrator may inadvertently modify the permissions, which could lead to data exposure or loss.

GCP IAM Role Deletion

Identifies an Identity and Access Management (IAM) role deletion in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). A role contains a set of permissions that allows you to perform specific actions on Google Cloud resources. An adversary may delete an IAM role to inhibit access to accounts utilized by legitimate users.

GCP IAM Service Account Impersonation Role Granted

Identifies when a service account impersonation role is granted on a Google Cloud Platform (GCP) service account via a SetIamPolicy operation. Roles such as "roles/iam.serviceAccountTokenCreator", "roles/iam.serviceAccountUser", and "roles/iam.serviceAccountOpenIdTokenCreator" allow a principal to mint access or identity tokens for the target service account, or to act as it when deploying resources. Adversaries who have obtained sufficient privileges may grant themselves or an attacker-controll

GCP Virtual Private Cloud Network Deletion

Identifies when a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) network is deleted in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). A VPC network is a virtual version of a physical network within a GCP project. Each VPC network has its own subnets, routes, and firewall, as well as other elements. An adversary may delete a VPC network in order to disrupt their target's network and business operations.

GKE Sensitive RBAC Change Followed by Workload Modification

Detects when the same GKE identity creates or modifies a Role or ClusterRole with high-risk permissions (wildcard access, RBAC escalation verbs, or access to secrets / privileged APIs) and also creates or patches a DaemonSet, Deployment, or CronJob within five minutes. This correlation is consistent with RBAC-based privilege escalation followed by payload deployment.

GCP IAM Custom Role Creation

Identifies an Identity and Access Management (IAM) custom role creation in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). Custom roles are user-defined, and allow for the bundling of one or more supported permissions to meet specific needs. Custom roles will not be updated automatically and could lead to privilege creep if not carefully scrutinized.

Web Server Cloud Metadata SSRF Request

Detects HTTP requests to web servers whose URL or query string references cloud instance metadata endpoints or equivalent encoded variants. Attackers exploit server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerabilities in web applications to reach link-local metadata services on AWS, GCP, Azure, and similar cloud providers and harvest temporary credentials, tokens, or instance details.

GCP Firewall Rule Deletion

Identifies when a firewall rule is deleted in Google Cloud Platform (GCP) for Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) or App Engine. These firewall rules can be configured to allow or deny connections to or from virtual machine (VM) instances or specific applications. An adversary may delete a firewall rule in order to weaken their target's security controls.

GCP Logging Sink Deletion

Identifies a Logging sink deletion in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). Every time a log entry arrives, Logging compares the log entry to the sinks in that resource. Each sink whose filter matches the log entry writes a copy of the log entry to the sink's export destination. An adversary may delete a Logging sink to evade detection.

GCP Logging Sink Modification

Identifies a modification to a Logging sink in Google Cloud Platform (GCP). Logging compares the log entry to the sinks in that resource. Each sink whose filter matches the log entry writes a copy of the log entry to the sink's export destination. An adversary may update a Logging sink to exfiltrate logs to a different export destination.

Splunk Enterprise PostgreSQL Recovery Endpoint Injection Artifacts

Detects CVE-2026-20253 exploit artifacts against the Splunk Enterprise PostgreSQL sidecar recovery endpoints via complementary signals. Where endpoint or Network Packet Capture request-body logging is available, the rule matches PostgreSQL connection-string injection keywords, suspicious `backupFile` destinations, and known filesystem artifacts used to pivot from backup/restore primitives to file write or RCE. It also detects vulnerable recovery endpoint probing and empty-password Basic auth cre

GKE Pod Exec with Curl or Wget to HTTPS

Detects successful GKE pod exec sessions where the executed command implies curl or wget fetching an HTTPS URL. Attackers with pods/exec often run one-liners to stage tooling, pull scripts or binaries, or exfiltrate data over HTTPS—activity that should be rare compared to shells, debuggers, or expected health checks. Common cluster health, localhost, and OIDC/JWKS endpoint patterns are excluded to reduce benign automation noise. GKE records the command in gcp.audit.labels.command.gke.io/command